About Carvana
Carvana is an online-only used car dealership that connects potential buyers to thousands of preowned cars in their area. Carvana also offers options for financing, and they accept trade-ins as well if you have one. Once you are on their website, you can look for a specific vehicle or vehicle type and filter out the features you want your car to have.
Overview of carvana
If you find the car you want, you can create an account and then go through a series of different screens to complete your purchase. The screens you click through detail trade-in information (if applicable), delivery details, payment information, and other personal information.
Once you complete that portion, a Carvana representative will reach out to schedule the delivery of your selected vehicle, and they will also go over any other purchase information.
When you receive your vehicle, you have seven days to return the car if you change your mind. There is no test drive option available when you have the car delivered to your home.
Pros and Cons of Carvana
Pros
- Offers pre-qualification with a soft credit check.
- Customer service available seven days a week.
- Borrowers can change their payment due date via the Carvana app.
- Application process 100% online including document upload.
- Minimum loan amount is lower than other lenders.
Cons
- Maximum APR possible is higher than many other lenders.
- Only finances vehicles sold through Carvana.
- Not available in Alaska or Hawaii
How does Carvana work?
Carvana is an online-only used car retailer that also offers financing and warranties for the vehicles it sells. Online car buyers can choose a car from the Carvana website, select financing terms and complete loan paperwork — all from home.
Carvana keeps an inventory of more than 25,000 vehicles, most with low mileage. Each receives a 150-point inspection and comes with a free Carfax vehicle history report. Carvana prices are non-negotiable.
Carvana also accepts trade-ins and buys cars outright. (You may save money on sales tax with a trade-in.)
When buying a car outside Carvana’s local markets, you pay shipping costs. If you’re trading or selling, you must take your vehicle to one of Carvana’s service areas.
This review looks first at Carvana financing options and then at buying or selling through Carvana.
Carvana financing
Carvana is unlike most car dealerships because it lends directly to consumers. Most car dealers don’t make loans; instead, they find you a loan from a bank or other lender. Carvana offers third-party financig, but it says 80% of its buyers use Carvana in-house financing.
Carvana has no minimum credit score or credit history requirements and says it extends credit to customers with a broad range of credit profiles. This includes car buyers with bad credit — typically FICO scores below 630 — who may have trouble getting loans from traditional dealerships and lenders.
Carvana does require that borrowers have an annual gross income of at least $4,000 and no active bankruptcies. Carvana shoppers can pre-qualify with a soft credit inquiry, which does not affect credit scores.
Carvana currently only allows co-signers in South Carolina, so this option isn’t available in most states to help borrowers qualify. However, customers can pay with cash or finance with an outside lender that allows co-signers. You’ll need to provide the lender’s information to Carvana when you begin the buying process. Carvana has a list of lenders it does not work with, including Chase Bank, Wells Fargo and Ally Bank.
NerdWallet strongly recommends getting a preapproved auto loan before shopping, so you can compare the rate with Carvana’s offer. (Check out Nerdwallet’s comparison of auto loans, rates and lenders.) If you finance with Carvana, consider whether refinancing your auto loan with another lender after a few payments could lower your rate.
Carvana may be a good fit for those who:
Want a simple process for buying and financing a car. Carvana enables car buyers to browse and select used cars, arrange financing and schedule pickup or delivery from one website.
Have good or excellent credit. While Carvana does provide financing for car buyers with bad credit, loans for these borrowers may have a much higher APR than rates available from other lenders.
Want more choices when buying a used car. Carvana provides access to a large inventory of used vehicles, along with a seven-day, money-back guarantee.
Carvana financing at a glance
Note that Carvana serves as a direct lender but also allows third-party financing. Information below pertains to Carvana financing.
- Application process
- Origination fee: None.
- Personal information needed: Address, phone number, email address, employment status, income.
Pre-qualification available: Yes, applicants receive pre-qualification terms in two minutes with a soft credit inquiry. Offers are good for 45 days.
- Online, in-person or both: Process is 100% online, including document upload.
- Approval speed: Two to three minutes from application submission.
- Funding: Same day as loan closing.
- Buying a car from Carvana
Carvana keeps an inventory of more than 25,000 vehicles, most with low mileage. You can verify a vehicle’s condition with a free Carfax report, 360-degree photos and the results of Carvana’s 150-point inspection process. All vehicles have clean titles, no reported accidents, fire, frame or flood damage
Carvana operates in every state except Alaska and Hawaii. If you live in one of Carvana’s local markets, you may be able to pick up a car from a Carvana “vending machine.” Otherwise you will pay to have a car shipped to you.
Does Carvana sell new cars?
- Carvana sells used cars, but much of its inventory is low-mileage, late-model vehicles.
- Can you negotiate with Carvana?
- No, Carvana says it does not negotiate on pricing.
- Costs and fees
No deposit is required to hold a vehicle. A “Purchase Pending” message signals an order in process for a listed vehicle. Carvana does accept $100 deposits by credit card to hold vehicles not yet prepared for sale.
There is a nonrefundable delivery charge of up to $599 that appears automatically if you select a car that requires shipment. You can also filter for free delivery. If you fly to a pickup city, Carvana will subsidize up to $200 of your airfare, and pick you up from the airport.
Guarantees and warranties
Carvana offers a seven-day money-back guarantee, with a limit of 400 miles. A returned vehicle may be exchanged for another vehicle or for a refund, minus delivery fees. NerdWallet strongly recommends you pay for a vehicle inspection during this period.
For all cars purchased through Carvana, any balance of the factory’s warranty carries over. Also, Carvana offers a 100 day/4,189-mile warranty against mechanical and electrical failures on all vehicles.
Selling or trading in a car with Carvana
If you’re looking to sell your car online, Carvana accepts trade-ins and buys cars outright. Trading in a car may reduce the amount of sales tax you pay.
You’ll need to provide your car’s 17-digit VIN or license plate number, mileage, vehicle options, and loan or lease information. You’ll also need to provide your ZIP code and email address, and fill out a condition questionnaire.
Carvana operates in every state except Alaska and Hawaii. If you’re trading or selling a car, you must get your vehicle to one of Carvana’s service areas.
Can you negotiate with Carvana?
No. Carvana says it makes its best offer upfront and will not match another price or negotiate. If Carvana makes an offer on your car, that offer is good for seven days.
Will Carvana buy my car if I owe on it?
If you owe more than Carvana offers, you will need to provide a cashier’s check for any shortage. If you’re trading the car for a Carvana vehicle, you may be able to finance the negative equity by increasing your loan amount by up to $2,500.
Does Carvana buy leased vehicles?
Yes, if the leasing company allows third-party transactions. If not, you can buy out your lease at its residual price, obtain a new title in your name, and get a new offer.
Carvana is an online car retailer based in Tempe, Arizona. The company is accredited by the Better Busness Bureau, where it has received an A- rating.
Can I Finance My New Car?
When you purchase a vehicle through Carvana, you have the option to either pay cash for the car, or you can finance your vehicle through Carvana. When you first apply to purchase a car, Carvana will tell you about your loan options and how much you will need to put down if you decide to finance the vehicle.
Of course, the initial information you see on the screen is based on a soft pull of your credit. When you agree to the purchase, they will need to conduct a hard pull and check your entire credit profile. At that point, you will see your finance options, how much you need to put down,
Carvana Nightmare
When you go onto Carvana’s website, it is easy to spot the good Carvana reviews applauding their vast vehicle selection and the ease of the entire process. There are a few other stories that aren’t as happy or postive.
For example, if you go onto the Better Business Bureau’s website for Carvana, you will find reviews about horrible experiences. Some customers claim that they did not receive their vehicle for months.
Others argue that the vehicle came to their house with extreme damage that Carvana did not do anything about. Although Carvana states there is a 150 point inspection, some clients have expressed that mechanical errors and other hidden issues required significant repairs.
How to Protect Yourself
If you decide to purchase a vehicle from Carvana, you will need to be extra cautious. Ensure to look through the photos listed thoroughly.
Of course, you may not be able to see all the damages through those pictures, so it may be in your best interest to reach out to your mechanic when you receive the vehicle. Having a trusted mechanic inspect the car during the first week of owning the vehicle can help mitigate any damages that exceed the seven-day return period.
If you find any issues, make sure you let Carvana know as soon as possible. If they delay a response or cannot do anything about it, return the vehicle within those seven days to mitigate your loss.
Selling a Car to Carvana
If you want to sell your vehicle to Carvana, you can also do that on their website. They typically pay well for their used car inventory because they are a publicly-traded company that strives to grow constantly.
Carvana usually buys their vehicles from auto auctions, but these auto auctions come with associated fees such as buyers’ fees and more. So instead, Carvana does prefer to buy their vehicles from clients. Keep in mind that your car must be in working condition to sell to Carvana.
Documentation needed:
- Front and back picture of your vehicle title
- Lien release document (if applicable)
- 10-day pay-off letter if you have a lienholder on the vehicle
When you are on their website, you will need to input your vehicle’s VIN or license plate number to get your offer. Carvana will also need other information about your car, such as the color and the current mileage.
Other details needed about your vehicle:
- Accident history
- Exterior damages
- Mechanical issues
- Zipcode
- The general condition of the vehicle
After you input all the information, Carvana will generate an offer for your vehicle. If you decide to go through with the offer, you will need to make an appointment for Carvana to come to inspect the vehicle.
Carvana Inspection
When your appointment date comes up, a representative from Carvana will come to take a look at your vehicle. Many customers who previously sold their vehicle to Carvana have mentioned that the representative didn’t do too much of an inspection.
Instead, the rep from Carvana only walked around and took photos of the inside and outside of the vehicle. They also just made sure that the vehicle was in running condition without any worn tires. Overall, there is no real in-depth inspection. Carvana will issue the check to you if the examination goes well.
My Car Has Negative Equity
When you owe more on your car loan than the car is worth, then you have negative equity. If you sell your car to Carvana and there is negative equity on your vehicle, they will ask you for a bank check. You will need to put the amount you owe to your lender before Carvana takes the vehicle on that check.
If your car has negative equity, but you are trading it in for a Carvana car, they may help you up to $2,500 what you owe to your previous lender. What Carvana helps you pay off will add to your new lon.
Anything over $2,500, you will have to pay as a down payment for your new car. For example, if you owe $3,500 to your existing lender, Carvana will cover $2,500, and you will have to pay the remaining $1,000 as a down payment for your new vehicle.
Should I Sell My Car to Carvana?
If you are looking for a simple and easy way to sell your vehicle, Carvana is an excellent place to start. There are reviews from other customers who liked the simplicity of selling their cars to Carvana, while others have had not so great experiences. Of course, the only way to know if selling to Carvana is right for you is to try the process yourself.
Although Carvana may have better perks than Vroom or CarMax, it doesn’t hurt to compare your offers. If you would like, you can reach out to each company you wish to sell your vehicle to so they can provide you with an offer for your car.
At this point, you can read over the terms and conditions for each offer to determine which is best for you. Looking over the reviews for each company can also help you gauge their processes and other customer experiences.
How Good Is My Offer For?
When you receive your offer from Carvana, you have seven days and one thousand miles. Carvana will not change or alter your offer unless your car does not match the parameters you put when you initially requested a quote.
Once you receive your offer, you will be in contact with a representative about the entire buying process. This offer timeline is much longer than other companies such as Vroom and CarMax. Vroom offers are only valid for two days, 250 miles, whereas CarMax is for seven days, 500 miles.
How Long Does It Take To Sell to Carvana?
Selling to Carvana can take less than an hour once you accept your offer. After you accept your offer, you will schedule for someone to look at your vehicle.
As mentioned earlier, if the inspection goes well, they will cut you the check and take away your car. If you have to drop your vehicle off at a Carvana location and need a ride back home, they will pay for your Uber or Lyft.
Should I Buy From Carvana?
If you want to skip any vehicle inspections, test drives, price negotiation, or waiting at the dealership, buying a vehicle through Carvana may be a good option. Carvana offers a quick and convenient way to shop for a car. You can buy a vehicle almost as easily as you would buy a cool new gadget from Amazon.
If you are sure about a vehicle type, color, make, and year and you’ve done your research, Carvana may also be a good option for you. If Carvana offers you a better deal for the vehicle than any other dealership would then go for it. As mentioned earlier, make sure that you get the car inspected within your seven-day window to ensure no hidden issues or damages you did not see.
You Shouldn’t Buy From Carvana If
If you are not 100% certain about the type of vehicle you want, then you should not buy a car from Carvana. It is best for you to do your research on the vehicle you want and test drive them at other dealerships to see which you would like best.
Also, if you are someone who is not too keen on the idea of buying a significant investment, such as a car, online without seeing it or driving it, Carvana is definitely not for you.
Would You Buy From Carvana?
Buying from Carvana is definitely a new and innovative way to purchase a vehicle when compared to other auto dealers. Many people like the aspect of buying a vehicle online and picking it up or having it dropped off to them.
There are many different reviews that either praise or rebuke Carvana. The only way to determine if this process is right for you is to test it out yourself. Would you buy a car from Carvana?